scheme

Signature

def scheme(name: String): Directive0

Description

Rejects a request if its Uri scheme does not match a given one.

The scheme directive can be used to match requests by their Uri scheme, only passing through requests that match the specified scheme and rejecting all others.

A typical use case for the scheme directive would be to reject requests coming in over http instead of https, or to redirect such requests to the matching https URI with a MovedPermanently.

For simply extracting the scheme name, see the extractScheme directive.

Example

Scala
Java
sourceimport org.apache.pekko
import pekko.http.scaladsl.model._
import pekko.http.scaladsl.model.headers.Location
import StatusCodes.MovedPermanently

val route =
  concat(
    scheme("http") {
      extract(_.request.uri) { uri =>
        redirect(uri.copy(scheme = "https"), MovedPermanently)
      }
    },
    scheme("https") {
      complete(s"Safe and secure!")
    })

// tests:
Get("http://www.example.com/hello") ~> route ~> check {
  status shouldEqual MovedPermanently
  header[Location] shouldEqual Some(Location(Uri("https://www.example.com/hello")))
}

Get("https://www.example.com/hello") ~> route ~> check {
  responseAs[String] shouldEqual "Safe and secure!"
}
sourceimport static org.apache.pekko.http.javadsl.server.Directives.complete;
import static org.apache.pekko.http.javadsl.server.Directives.extract;
import static org.apache.pekko.http.javadsl.server.Directives.redirect;
import static org.apache.pekko.http.javadsl.server.Directives.scheme;

final Route route =
    concat(
        scheme(
            "http",
            () ->
                extract(
                    (ctx) -> ctx.getRequest().getUri(),
                    (uri) -> redirect(uri.scheme("https"), StatusCodes.MOVED_PERMANENTLY))),
        scheme("https", () -> complete("Safe and secure!")));

testRoute(route)
    .run(HttpRequest.GET("http://www.example.com/hello"))
    .assertStatusCode(StatusCodes.MOVED_PERMANENTLY)
    .assertHeaderExists(Location.create("https://www.example.com/hello"));

testRoute(route)
    .run(HttpRequest.GET("https://www.example.com/hello"))
    .assertEntity("Safe and secure!");
1.1.0